Common Metals Used In Fabrication

When it comes to metal fabrication there are many solutions and products available to meet a range of business needs. But did you know that different types of metals are used in fabrication to achieve different results? At C&C Fabrications, we fabricate bespoke solutions for sectors including construction, manufacturing, retail and more.

Let’s take a look at common metals used in fabrication.

What is mild steel used for in fabrication?

Mild steel, also known as ‘low carbon steel,’ contains a carbon content from 0.05% to 0.025% by weight. Other elements can be added to improve useful properties such as corrosion resistance and weldability. Using mild steel in fabrication makes it suitable for various cutting and coating methods. Physical properties of mild steel include high impact strength and good ductility, these are great for building structural solutions such as safety barriers.

How is aluminium used in fabrication?

Did you know that aluminium is the second most used metal in buildings and one of the most recyclable materials on the planet? Due to its ductility and lightweight properties, it’s easy to cut. However, it needs to be handled carefully to avoid bending, denting, or deforming in any way. Processes such as heat treatment, changing the content of alloys, and combining with graphene, can improve aluminium’s properties by increasing strength, corrosion resistance and reducing ductility. Aluminium’s thermal conductivity means it works better in cold environments because its strength increases. Here at C&C Fabrications, we use aluminium to build structures like industrial staircases.

Stainless steel uses in metal fabrication

When it comes to common metals used in fabrication stainless steel is popular. Stainless steel is an alloy of iron, chromium, and sometimes other metals. It contains at least 10.5% chromium and less than 1.2% carbon, along with other alloying elements. These elements are added to enhance corrosion and temperature resistance. Perhaps one of the biggest advantages of stainless steel being temperature resistant is that it can be used in instances when it’s in direct contact with heat and/or moisture. A few examples of products that can be created with stainless steel include building structures, suspended walkways and machine guards.

What is Corten used for?

Otherwise known as ‘weathering steel,’ corten steel is different to mild steel, aluminium, and stainless steel as it actually encourages rust, rather than resisting corrosion.

You might wonder why this is a good thing! Due to its chemical composition, it promotes the early formation of a protective layer of rust through oxidisation. This makes corten steel an excellent material to build structures and solutions that are subjected to different weather conditions.

We can advise on the best steel fabrication match for your requirements. Get in touch to discuss more, by calling us on 01977 670 067 or email info@candcfabrications.co.uk.